PSY 144: Psychology of Religious Experience in Islam is a comprehensive 14-week course designed to delve into the psychological underpinnings of religious experiences within the Islamic tradition. This course aims to explore the intricate relationship between faith and the human psyche, examining how religious beliefs, practices, and experiences shape psychological well-being and consciousness. Through an Islamic lens, students will study the various dimensions of religious experiences, including mystical encounters, spiritual awakenings, and the psychological impact of ritual practices such as prayer, fasting, and pilgrimage (Hajj).
The course will provide a deep dive into the Sufi tradition, known for its rich spiritual practices and emphasis on the inner journey toward God. Students will explore the psychological aspects of Sufism, including the concept of the nafs (self), purification of the heart, and the transformative power of love and remembrance of God. Additionally, the course will cover the psychological benefits of communal worship and the sense of belonging it fosters within the Muslim community.
Overall Objectives for this Course:
By the end of this course, students will:
- Gain an understanding of the psychology behind religious experiences in Islam.
- Explore the impact of Islamic practices on mental and spiritual well-being.
- Analyze the role of Sufism in understanding the psychology of religious experiences.
- Examine the concepts of the nafs, tazkiyah (purification of the soul), and spiritual awakening.
- Study the psychological effects of Islamic rituals, including prayer, fasting, and Hajj.
- Understand the significance of communal worship and its impact on psychological health.
- Investigate the role of religious experiences in coping with life’s challenges and traumas.
- Delve into the transformative power of love and dhikr (remembrance of God) in Sufism.
- Discuss contemporary research on the psychology of religious experiences among Muslims.
- Reflect on personal and collective religious experiences within the framework of Islamic teachings.
