LAW 239: Islamic Law of Contracts and Transactions offers a comprehensive exploration into the Islamic legal framework governing commercial interactions. This course provides an in-depth understanding of the Sharia principles underlying contracts and transactions, emphasizing ethical conduct, fairness, and social justice. Students will study key concepts such as Riba (usury), Gharar (uncertainty), and the criteria for Halal (permissible) transactions, drawing on the Quran, Hadith, and the rulings of classical and contemporary jurists.
The curriculum covers various types of contracts used in Islamic finance, including Mudarabah (profit-sharing), Murabahah (cost-plus financing), Ijara (leasing), and Sukuk (Islamic bonds). Through analyzing case studies and contemporary applications, students will examine how Islamic finance institutions navigate global financial markets, adhere to Islamic legal principles, and offer ethical alternatives to conventional banking systems.
Additionally, the course investigates the challenges and controversies in implementing Islamic contracts in the modern world, including issues of standardization, regulation, and the integration of Islamic finance principles with international trade laws. Students will also engage with critical debates on innovation and reform within Islamic commercial jurisprudence to meet the needs of rapidly changing economies.
Overall Objectives for this Course:
By the end of this course, students should be able to:
- Articulate the foundational Sharia principles governing contracts and transactions.
- Identify and explain the key elements and conditions of Islamic contracts.
- Analyze various types of Islamic financial instruments and their compliance with Islamic law.
- Evaluate the ethical considerations and social justice implications of Islamic commercial law.
- Discuss the challenges of applying Islamic finance principles in global markets.
- Critically assess contemporary issues and debates within Islamic commercial jurisprudence.
- Apply knowledge of Islamic contracts and transactions to real-world case studies.
- Explore the role of Islamic finance in promoting economic sustainability and development.
Curriculum
- 15 Sections
- 0 Lessons
- 14 Weeks
- Reading ProjectA highly recommended book that covers this topic thoroughly is “Islamic Commercial Law” by Muhammad Yusuf Saleem. This book offers a comprehensive exploration of Islamic contracts and transactions, including principles of contract law in Islam, types of contracts, and their applications in the modern financial world. It provides an insightful blend of theoretical foundations and practical applications, making it an excellent resource for students looking to understand both the traditional Islamic legal principles and their relevance in contemporary Islamic finance.0
- Week 1: Introduction to Islamic Commercial Law: Principles and Sources0
- Week 2: The Prohibition of Riba and its Impact on Financial Transactions0
- Week 3: Gharar and Avoidance of Uncertainty in Contracts0
- Week 4: Types of Islamic Contracts: Mudarabah and Murabahah0
- Week 5: Ijara Contracts and Their Applications0
- Week 6: Sukuk: Principles and Global Practices0
- Week 7: Takaful: Islamic Insurance and Its Legal Framework0
- Week 8: Islamic Banking Operations and Services0
- Week 9: Integration of Islamic Finance with Global Financial Markets0
- Week 10: Regulatory and Ethical Challenges in Islamic Finance0
- Week 11: Innovation and Reform in Islamic Commercial Jurisprudence0
- Week 12: Case Studies in Islamic Finance and Banking0
- Week 13: Islamic Finance and Economic Development0
- Week 14: The Future of Islamic Law of Contracts and Transactions0